תנ"ך ופרשנות
תנ"ך ופרשנות

פירוש על שמואל א 27:7

Rashi on I Samuel

Days and four months. The minimum [number] of days is two. It is impossible to explain this word, 'יָמִים' as a year3As we find יָמִים to mean ‘year’ in Bereishis 41:1. because Dovid did not go to Achish until Shmuel had died, and Shaul only reigned after Shmuel's death4Therefore יָמִים is to be taken literally, i.e., days. four months, as we learned in Seder Olam. Also [this can be deduced from the following:] the number of Eili's years [forty years which he judged Yisroel],5Above 4:18. and the twenty years that the Ark was in Kiryas Ye'arim6Above 7:2. total sixty years. Subtract from that Shmuel's fifty-two years, plus one year from his conception, with these four months, plus the seven years which Dovid reigned in Chevron7II Shmuel 2:5. before he brought the Ark from Kiryas Ye'arim. This [calculation] discloses that Shaul reigned after Shmuel's death but four months.
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